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BREADS:
Basic Pizza Dough
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Basic
Pizza Dough |
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Fun 'toss' method
of making pizza dough...
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4½
cups |
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unbleached bread flour or all-purpose
flour (chilled) |
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1¾
tsp |
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salt |
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1
tsp |
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instant yeast (I just use active dry) |
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¼
cup |
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olive oil or vegetable oil |
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1¾
cups |
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ice
cold water (40°F) |
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1
Tbs |
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granulated sugar |
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semolina/ durum flour or cornmeal for
dusting |
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1 |
Mix together
the flour, salt and yeast in a big bowl (or in
the bowl of your stand mixer). |
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2 |
Add oil,
sugar and cold water and mix well (with the help
of a large wooden spoon or with the paddle
attachment, on low speed) in order to form a
sticky ball of dough. On a clean surface, knead
for about 5 to 7 minutes, until the dough is
smooth and the ingredients are homogenously
distributed. If it is too wet, add a little
flour (not too much, though) and if it is too
dry add 1 to 2 teaspoons of extra water. (NOTE:
if you are using an electric mixer, switch to a
dough hook and mix on medium speed for the same
amount of time. The dough should clear the sides
of the bowl but stick to the bottom of the bowl.
If the dough is too wet, sprinkle in a little
more flour, so that it clears the sides. If, on
the contrary, it clears the bottom of the bowl,
dribble in a teaspoon or two of cold water. The
finished dough should be springy, elastic, and
sticky, not just tacky, and register 50° to
55°F.) |
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3 |
Flour a work
surface or counter. Line a jelly roll pan with
baking paper/parchment. Lightly oil the paper. |
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4 |
With the
help of a metal or plastic dough scraper, cut
the dough into 6 equal pieces (or larger if you
plan to make larger pizzas). (NOTE: to avoid
dough from sticking to scraper, dip scraper into
water between cuts). |
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5 |
Sprinkle
some flour over the dough. Make sure your hands
are dry and then flour them. Gently round each
piece into a ball. (NOTE: if the dough sticks to
your hands, dip your hands into the flour
again). |
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6 |
Transfer the
dough balls to the lined jelly roll pan and mist
them generously with spray oil. Slip the pan
into a plastic bag or cover with plastic wrap. |
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7 |
Put the pan
into the refrigerator and let dough rest
overnight or for up to three days. (NOTE: you
can store the dough balls in zippered freezer
bags if you want to save some of the dough for
any future baking. In that case, pour some oil
(a few Tablespoons only) in a medium bowl and
dip each dough ball into the oil so that it is
completely covered in oil. Then put each ball
into a separate bag. Store the bags in the
freezer for no longer than 3 months. The day
before you plan to make pizza, remember to
transfer the dough ball from the freezer to the
refrigerator). |
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8 |
On the day
you plan to eat pizza, exactly 2 hours before
you make it, remove the desired number of dough
balls from the refrigerator. Dust the counter or
mat with flour and spray lightly with oil. Place
dough balls on the floured surface and sprinkle
them with flour. Dust your hands with flour and
delicately press the dough into disks about
½-inch thick and 5 inches in diameter. Sprinkle
with flour and mist with oil. Loosely cover the
dough rounds with plastic wrap and then allow to
rest for 2 hours. |
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9 |
At least 45
minutes before making the pizza, place a baking
stone on the lower third of the oven. Preheat
the oven as hot as possible (500°F). (NOTE: if
you do not have a baking stone, use the back of
a jelly roll pan- do not preheat the pan). |
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10 |
Generously
sprinkle the back of a jelly roll pan with
semolina/durum flour or cornmeal. Flour your
hands (palms, backs and knuckles). Lift up 1
piece of dough by lifting it with a pastry
scraper. Lay the dough across your fists in a
very delicate way and carefully stretch it by
bouncing it in a circular motion on your hands
and by giving it a little stretch with each
bounce. Once the dough has expanded outward,
move to a full toss. (NOTE: During the tossing
process, if the dough tends to stick to your
hands, lay it down on the floured counter and
reflour your hands, then continue the tossing
and shaping. If you have trouble tossing the
dough or if the dough never wants to expand and
always springs back, let it rest for
approximately 5 to 20 minutes in order for the
gluten to relax fully, then try again. You can
also resort to using a rolling pin, although it
isn't as effective as the toss method. |
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11 |
When the
dough has the shape you want (about 9 to 12" in
diameter for a 6 ounce piece of dough), place it
on the jelly roll pan, making sure there is
enough semolina/durum flour or cornmeal to allow
it to slide and not stick to the pan. |
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12 |
Lightly top
it with sweet or savory toppings of your choice |
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13 |
Slide the
garnished pizza onto the stone in the oven (or
bake it directly on the jelly roll pan). Close
the door and bake for 5 to 8 minutes. (NOTE:
after 2 minutes of baking, take a peek. For even
baking, rotate 180°). |
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14 |
Take the
pizza out of the oven and transfer it to a
cutting board or your plate. In order to allow
the cheese to set a little, wait 3 to 5 minutes
before slicing or serving. |
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Yield: Makes 6
pizza crusts (9-12" in diameter) |
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Recipe Source |
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The Bread Baker's Apprentice |
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PRINT this Recipe

Ratings:
****Restaurant
Quality!- would
make it again. "Although this was a bit of a 'process' to
make (in terms of the long, detailed directions), I really thought it
was an excellent pizza dough. I loved the fact that it made
several balls of dough that store well in the freezer too."
-San Diego, CA
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